Izinto eziluncedo kunye nemikhomba-ndlela yesicelo soDubulo{0}}oomatshini bokudutyulwa bubungqina bokudutyulwa
Umatshini wokudubula{0}ubungqina bokuqhushumba sisixhobo sonyango somphezulu esisekwe kwisixhobo sokucoca udubulo oluqhelekileyo kwaye uneseti epheleleyo yoqhushumbo{1}noyilo lobungqina bokhuseleko lothuli lwesinyithi olunokutsha kunye neemeko zokusebenza zerhasi eqhumayo. Iyakwazi ukunqanda ukuqhuma kweengozi ezibangelwa yintlantsi ye-friction, iintlantsi zombane, umbane ongatshintshiyo, kunye nokuqokelelana kothuli, kunye nemisebenzi epheleleyo efana nokususa i-rust, ukususwa kwe-oxide, ukususwa kwe-welding slag, kunye nokomelezwa komphezulu wemveliso ekhuselekileyo.
Izinto ezilungileyo zokusebenzisa oomatshini bokuqhushumba{0} bangqina ukudubuleka
1. Ubungqina obukhuselekileyo kunye nokudubula{1}, ukuphelisa iingozi eziqhumayo ngexesha lokusebenza koomatshini bokuqhushumba
A. Gqibezela iseti yezinto zombane ezingqina uqhushumbo: -iimoto ezingqina ukuqhuma, uqhushumbo{3}}iikhabhathi zokulawula ubungqina, uqhushumbo{4}}iibhokisi zobungqina bokudibana, ugqabhuko-dubulo{5}nokukhanya okungqiniweyo, ukunqanda ukuvutha kwamafu othuli ngeentlantsi zombane, ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezisemgangathweni zokhuseleko lokudubula kothuli.
B. Ukucutha uqhushumbo kunye nokhuseleko loncedo loxinzelelo: udubulo{1}}ubungqina bokudutyulwa koomatshini abaqokeleli uthuli baxhotyiswe ngezibambi iintlantsi, izixhobo zokukhulula uqhushumbo olungenamlilo,-izinto ezichasene{3}nezihluzo ezimileyo, izixhobo zokucima umlilo zomgubo owomileyo. Uxinzelelo olungaqhelekanga lukhutshwa ngokukhawuleza ukukhusela ukwanda kokuqhuma kunye nokucima amadangatye avulekileyo; umqokeleli wothuli olumanzi angakhethwa ukuba anciphise ngakumbi umngcipheko wokutsha kunye nokudubula.
C. Oomatshini -abamileyo kunye nabachasayo{2}}iintlantsi zokukhuhlana: uqhushumbo{3}}oomatshini bokuqhushumba bobungqina bokudubula banoqhagamshelo oluthembekileyo lomhlaba, luphelisa umbane ongashukumiyo ngexesha lokwenyani; iinxalenye eziphambili zegumbi zisebenzisa izixhobo ezingavelisi iintlantsi phantsi kwempembelelo kunye nokunciphisa iintlantsi zokubetha kwi-shot blasting; igumbi alinazo iikona ezifileyo, ukunciphisa ukuqokelelwa kothuli oluvuthayo / oluqhumayo.
D. Ukutywinwa kunye nokuthintela uthuli: ukudubula{1} koomatshini bokuqhushumba okungqiniweyo banesakhiwo esitywiniweyo kunye noyilo olubi loxinzelelo, ukunciphisa ukuvuza kothuli olunokutsha / oluqhumayo kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko wokudubula kwindawo yokusebenzela.
2. Xa kuthelekiswa noomatshini abaqhelekileyo bokuqhushumba ngokwenkqubo yokusebenza, ngelixa kuqwalaselwa ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso
Ucoceko oluphezulu, ukurisayikilishwa kwamasuntswana adubulayo, okukwazi ukususa umhlwa, ukususa umaleko weoxide, ukususwa kweburr, ukomelezwa komphezulu woxinzelelo, kunye nokuhlangabezana neemfuno zonyango-phambi kokutyabeka kunye ne-anodizing.
Uluhlu olubanzi lweemodeli: uhlobo olulandelwayo, uhlobo lwehuku, ngohlobo, olulungele ibhetshi encinci, ephakathi kunye nenkulu{0}}indawo ezingalinganiyo zobungakanani, isinyithi seshiti kunye neeprofayili zokusebenza okuqhubekayo, ukuxhasa ukuqhuma okulungiselelweyo{1}amabanga obungqina kunye nomthamo wemveliso.
3. Imveliso ethobelayo, ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zokwamkelwa kolongamelo lokhuseleko
Iyahambelana ne-GB3836 kunye ne-GB24390 yokuqhuma{2}}imimiselo enxulumeneyo, ukujongana neemfuno zokulungiswa kokhuseleko kumashishini anothuli oluqhumayo olufana ne-aluminiyam, i-magnesium, i-zinc, i-titanium, njl., kunye nokuphepha iingozi zengozi yokhuseleko.
4. Ukunciphisa imingcipheko yokusebenza ngokubanzi
Ukunciphisa ilahleko yabasebenzi kunye nezixhobo ezibangelwa ziingozi zokudubula kothuli;
Uzinzo olomeleleyo lwezixhobo, ukunciphisa ixesha lokuphumla kwiimeko zomngcipheko ophezulu-;
Ukuchaneka okuphezulu kokucoca kwenkqubo yokususa uthuli, ukulinganisa iimfuno zokukhupha ukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo.
Izalathiso zesicelo sokudubula{0}} koomatshini abanokuqhushumba
Esebenzayo: Izinto zokusebenza ezenziwe nge-aluminium, i-magnesium, i-zinc, i-titanium kunye nezinye izinyithi ezinokutsha / eziqhumayo ngexesha lokucubungula, kunye neemeko zokusebenza ezineegesi ezinokutsha / eziqhumayo ezikhoyo.
1. I-Aluminiyam, i-magnesium, imboni yensimbi ye-zinc (iimeko eziphambili)
I-aluminiyam iyafa{0}}izahlulo zokujula, iinxalenye ze-magnesium yengxubevange, ingxubevange ye-zinc iyafa{1}}izahlulo zokulahla: ukususa amanqaku okusahlula, iileya zeoksidi, kunye neearhente zokukhulula, ukwenza i-anodizing kunye nonyango{2}}phambi kokutyabeka; amavili e-aluminium alloy, iigobolondo ze-aluminiyam, amacandelo e-alloy lightweight, amacandelo ebhokisi yebhetri yezithuthi zamandla amatsha, ukucoca kunye nokupholisha.
2. Ukwenziwa kwezixhobo zemoto
Ukucoca umphezulu kunye nokomeleza kwangaphambili{0}}unyango lwezindlu zothumelo lwe-aluminiyam yealluminiyam, amalungu e-injini ye-aluminiyam, i-aluminiyam ye-aluminiyam yealloyi iyafa{1}}izahlulo zokujula, iinxalenye zealloyi ezikhaphukhaphu.
3. I-Aerospace kunye nokuveliswa ngokuchanekileyo
Amalungu achanekileyo kunye namalungu e-titanium alloys, i-magnesium{0}}i-aluminiyam alloys, ukuqhuma kwesanti, ukomeleza umphezulu; Ukususa ii-burrs kwiindawo ze-aluminiyam, ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezimbini zokuthintela ukuqhuma kothuli kunye nomgangatho womphezulu.
4. I-Petrochemical, izixhobo zeekhemikhali zamalahle zokwenziwa
Amalungu ezixhobo zePetrochemical, ukudubula{0}iivalvu zobungqina, izincedisi zetanki yokugcina imichiza, ukususwa komhlwa, ukususwa komaleko weoxide,-unyango lwangaphambili lokuchasana{2}} nokudleka kokusingqongileyo okunerhasi ezinokutsha/eziqhumayo okanye imingcipheko yothuli.
5. Ishishini elitsha lamandla
Unyango lwangaphambili{0}}lolweeqokobhe lealuminiyam yebhetri, iikhabhathi zokugcina amandla, amandla amatsha alula, alungele ukudubula{1}ucweyo olunobungqina obunemfuno zothuli lwealuminiyam.
6. Iimeko zomngcipheko omkhulu ngokubanzi{1}
1. Ukususwa komhlwa kunye nokuchithwa kwe-aluminium, iiprofayili ze-aluminium, i-magnesium alloy hardware parts;
2. Ukucocwa kwamalungu asuka emigodini, kwimizi-mveliso yezixhobo ezibonisa uqhushumbo;
3. Ukuba iworkshop ngokwayo yindawo enobungozi yokuqhuma uthuli, nokuba iprosesa yentsimbi yekhabhoni, umatshini wonke ufuna ukuqhuma iiprojekthi zokuvuselela ubungqina.
Iingcebiso zokhetho lodubulo{0}}loomatshini bokuqhushumba bobungqina bokudubula
1. Xa kusetyenzwa i-aluminiyam -i-magnesium{2}}i-titanium alloy workpieces, akuvumelekanga ngokungqongqo ukusebenzisa oomatshini bokuqhushumba besiqhelo. Iseti epheleleyo yoqhushumbo -lobumbeko lobungqina kufuneka yamkelwe.
2. Khetha imodeli yomatshini ngokusekelwe kubungakanani kunye nemveliso yomsebenzi: kwiibhetshi ezincinci zezinto zokusebenza, khetha ukuqhuma {1}ubungqina bokukhasa{2}}uhlobo lomatshini odubulayo; kwiworkpieces eziphakathi nezinkulu ezingaqhelekanga, khetha ihuku yokudubula{3}ubungqina bokudubula{4}}uhlobo lomatshini wokuqhumisa; ngezixa ezikhulu ze sheet metal kunye neprofayile, khetha udubulo {5}ubungqina bokudubula{6} ngomatshini odubulayo wohlobo.
3. Isixhobo sokuthintela ugqabhuko-dubulo{1}}lunoqhushumbo olunokudubula{2}}kunye neevalvu zokwahlula; kwiimeko zokusebenza ezinobungozi kakhulu, ugqabhuko-dubulo olumanzi{3}inkqubo yokususa uthuli enobungqina kufuneka ikhethwe.