Ukuhlelwa komatshini wokuBumba

Ukuhlelwa koomatshini bokubumba
Oomatshini bokubumba bokuphosa ngokuqhelekileyo bahlelwa ngokusekelwe kwindlela isanti ehlanganiswe ngayo. Iindidi eziphambili zibandakanya: 压实 uhlobo, uhlobo lwe-vibration compaction, uhlobo lwe-vibration kunye noxinzelelo, uhlobo loxinzelelo lwe-jet, uhlobo loxinzelelo lwe-static, uhlobo lwempembelelo yomoya, kunye nomatshini wokuphosa isanti. Oku kulandelayo yimigaqo eneenkcukacha, izinto eziluncedo kunye nezingeloncedo, kunye neemeko zokusetyenziswa kohlobo ngalunye lomatshini:
1.压实型造型机
Umgaqo-siseko: Ukusebenzisa uxinzelelo lomoya okanye uxinzelelo lwe-hydraulic, intloko ye-press ifake ngokuthe ngqo uxinzelelo lokudibanisa isanti kwibhokisi yokubumba. Kukho iintlobo ezintathu eziphambili: uxinzelelo oluphantsi (<0.4MPa), medium pressure, and high pressure (>0.7MPa). Uhlobo loxinzelelo oluphezulu{{2} olunabafowunelwa abaninzi lolona luqhelekileyo.
Izinto eziluncedo zodidi oluphezulu-loxinzelelo:
Ukubumbana kwesanti ephezulu kunye nokufana, ukuchaneka kobungakanani obuphezulu bokuphosa kunye nomphezulu ogudileyo.
Iindlela ezininzi-zonxibelelwano zingaziqhelanisa neepateni ezintsokothileyo, kwaye isiphumo sokudibanisa silungile.
Isakhiwo silula, kwaye ukusebenza kunye nokugcinwa kulula.
Ukungalungi kwentloko yocinezelo eqhelekileyo:
Ukungahambelani komphezulu nomzantsi wokubumba kwesanti, ukubumbana kakubi kwindawo enzulu.
Uhlobo loxinzelelo oluphezulu{{0}lunexabiso eliphezulu kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla aphezulu.
Iimeko ezisebenzayo: Enkulu-isikali,{1}}phezulu{1}}ukuchaneka, ukubunjwa okuntsokothileyo kwemveliso enkulu.
2. Ukunyanzeliswa kwe-Vibration (impembelelo ye-vibration) uhlobo lomatshini wokubumba
Umgaqo: I-worktable iqhuba ibhokisi yokungunda ukuba iwe kwaye ichaphazele isihlalo se-anvil, isebenzisa amandla empembelelo kunye ne-inertia yeenkozo zesanti ukuze zihlangane.
Izinto eziluncedo kumatshini wokubumba wohlobo lokungcangcazela:
Isakhiwo esilula, ixabiso eliphantsi, ukusebenza okulula.
Izinto ezingeloncedo:
Ingxolo ephezulu kakhulu kunye nongcoliseko lothuli olukhulu.
Ukudityaniswa okungalinganiyo okuphezulu kunye nokusezantsi kokungunda kwesanti, ukunqongophala okumandla kwindawo ephezulu yokubumbana.
Ukusebenza okuphantsi, ukuqina okukhulu kwabasebenzi, kunye nefuthe elinamandla kwisiseko.
Iimeko ezisebenzayo: Isusiwe kuphela, isetyenziselwa kuphela elula, -isikali esincinci, kunye -nokuchaneka okuphantsi.
3. Umatshini wokubumba wokungcangcazela kunye noxinzelelo lohlobo (kuquka i-micro{1}}ukuxinezeleka kwevibration)
Umgaqo: Okokuqala, ukunyanzeliswa kwempembelelo, emva koko yongezwa ngokucinezela; imicro{{0}uhlobo lokungcangcazela luphezulu-i-frequency kunye nencinci{2}}i-amplitude vibration + cofa.
Izinto ezilungileyo zokungcangcazela kunye noxinzelelo lomatshini wokubumba:
Ukubumbana kwesanti efanayo, umgangatho ongcono kunempembelelo ecocekileyo.
Iindleko eziphantsi, ziguquguquka, kwaye zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi.
Micro{0}}uhlobo lokungcangcazela lunciphise ingxolo kunye neemfuno ezisezantsi zesiseko.
Izinto ezingeloncedo:
Usenengxolo kunye nokungcangcazela, ukusebenza okuphantsi kunoxinzelelo lwejethi kunye nodidi oluphezulu{{0}loxinzelelo.
Iimeko ezisebenzayo: Ibhetshi kunye{0}}nemveliso enkulu-yobukhulu obuphakathi.
4. Umatshini wokubumba woxinzelelo lweJet
Umgaqo:{0}}umoya ocinezelekileyo ophezulu{0}usetyenziselwa ukujezisa isanti ngokukhawuleza kwibhokisi yokungunda ukulungiselela-ukuxinana, kulandele ukucofa ngoxinzelelo lwehydraulic; yahlulahlulwe ibe -nebhokisi / ngaphandle kwe-bhokisi, ukwahlukana komngundo othe tye / othe tye.
Izinto eziluncedo kumatshini wokubumba woxinzelelo lwejethi:
Izinga eliphezulu lemveliso (ngaphandle{0}}umgca webhokisi unokufikelela kwi-300-500 yokubumba ngeyure).
Ukuchaneka okuphezulu, ulwandlalo olucacileyo, akukho mfuneko yebhokisi yokungunda (ngaphandle-ibhokisi), igcina isanti nendawo.
Ubekelo olululo olungundoqo kwindawo yokwahlulwa komngundo othe tye.
Izinto ezingeloncedo:
Izixhobo ezibiza kakhulu, isakhiwo esinzima, iindleko eziphezulu zokugcina.
Kunzima ukubekwa okungundoqo ekuhlukaneni komngundo othe nkqo, ulungele kuphela iindawo ezilula.
Iimfuno ezingqongqo kumgangatho wesanti.
Iimeko ezisebenzayo: Ibhetshi kunye{0}}nemveliso enkulu{1}}yobukhulu obuphakathi (njengemizimba yevalvu, iindawo zemibhobho).
5. Uxinzelelo lwe-static (i-airflow compaction) uhlobo lomatshini wokubumba
UmGaqo: Ukuqukuqela komoya phambi{0}} koxinzelelo + lokugqibela ngokucofa ipleyiti.
Izinto eziluncedo kumatshini wokubumba woxinzelelo olusisigxina:
Ukubumbana okuphezulu kakhulu kunye okufanayo, akukho mpembelelo, ingxolo ephantsi, uthuli oluphantsi.
Okugqwesileyo kokuchaneka kokusatywayo kunye nomgangatho womphezulu, ulungele iindawo ezibhityileyo{{0}ezibiyelwe ngodonga.
Amandla afanayo kwithemplethi, ubomi benkonzo ende.
Izinto ezingeloncedo:
Elona xabiso liphezulu, inkqubo yolawulo entsonkothileyo, kunye neemfuno eziphezulu kakhulu zesanti kunye nokusebenza.
Iimeko ezisebenzayo: Imigca yemveliso ezenzekelayo ephezulu-ekugqibeleni, echanekileyo, kwaye entsokothileyo.
6. Umatshini wokubumba impembelelo yomoya (impembelelo yokuhamba komoya)
Umgaqo: Iliza lempembelelo yomoya ekhawulezileyo lisebenza esantini, lisebenzisa ulwelo lwerheological lweenkozo zesanti ukugangatheka.
Izinto eziluncedo kumatshini wokubumba impembelelo yomoya:
Ukukhawuleza kunye nesantya esifanayo sokudibanisa, ukufana okulungileyo, ukusebenza okugqwesileyo kokuzalisa kwimingxuma enzulu kunye ne-grooves emxinwa.
Ingxolo ephantsi, akukho kungcangcazela koomatshini.
Izinto ezingeloncedo:
Ubunzima bolawulo oluphezulu, izixhobo ezinzima, kwaye azisetyenziswanga ngokubanzi.
Iimeko ezisebenzayo: Okuntsonkothileyo, umngxuma onzulu, ophezulu-ukuchaneka okuphakathi{1}}ubukhulu bokubunjwa (okufana nemizimba yevalvu, iindawo zemibhobho).
7. Umatshini wokuphosa isanti
Umgaqo:{0}}amagqabi ajikelezayo ngesantya esiphezulu ajula isanti, azalise kwaye ahlanganise isanti ngaxeshanye.
Izinto eziluncedo kumatshini wokugibisela isanti:
Isakhiwo esilula, ukuguquguquka okunamandla kakhulu (ibhokisi enkulu yesanti / iqhekeza elinye / ukuphosa okunzima).
Ukubumbana kwesanti efanayo.
Izinto ezingeloncedo:
Ukunxiba iiblade ngokukhawuleza, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla aphezulu, kunye nokusebenza okuphantsi.
Iinkozo zesanti zidla ngokuphuka kwaye uthuli luninzi.
Isicelo: Ifanelekile enkulu, enzima, enye{0}}iqhekeza / encinci-ibhetshi yokusaswa.